Effect of Lithium Carbonate on Renal and Extra-renal Functions of Rats

نویسنده

  • V.N. Puri
چکیده

Effect of high doses of lithium carbonate (40 rag/Kg.i.p. and p.o.) and lithium chloride (40 mg/Kg.i.p.) on renal and extra-renal functions were studied in normal male Charles Foster Strain of rats. Insignificant effect on urine output, creatinine clerance, sodium, potassium and lithium excretion was observed with these salts. Antidiuretic hormone levels were also not effected. However lithium clearance was significantly raised in both groups with lithium carbonate and with lithium chloride treated rats. Lithium carbonate and lithium chloride had failed to produce nephrogenic polyuric syndrome in this strain of rats.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Study of Volumetric Changes of Rat's Embryonic Renal Glomeruli, Cortex and Medulla Following Lithium Carbonate Administration by Means of Stereological Method

Purpose: To study the effects of lithium on the fetal rat's kidney and determine volumetric changes by an unbiased stereological method. Materials and Methods: Thirty female and ten male Sprague dawley rats were chosen. Following cohabitation and observation of spermatozoa in the vaginal smear, the pregnant rats were divided into three groups (n=10). Treatment and control groups received 50 mg...

متن کامل

The protective effect of curcumin against lithium-induced nephrotoxicity in rats

Lithium is an element which has been used as salts of chloride or carbonate for many years in the treatment of some psychological disorders such as mania, bipolar or schizophrenic diseases. Chronic application of lithium may induce some serious nephropathies such as natriuresis, renal tubular acidosis, tubulointerstitial nephritis progression to progressive chronic kidney disease and hypercalce...

متن کامل

Modulatory effect of Calendula officinalis on altered antioxidant status and renal parameters in diabetic rats

Calendula officinalis (Family Compositae) flowers are recognized as safe substance for food use by Food and Drug Administration. Present study was aimed to determine the modulatory effect of floral extracts of C. officinalis administrations on mean blood glucose (MBG), per cent glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), lipid profile [(total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low and high density lipo...

متن کامل

Orexin-A Improves Hepatic Injury Following Renal Ischemia Reperfusion in Rats

Introduction: Orexins are novel neuropeptides that are localized in neurons in the lateral hypothalamus. They are implicated in a wide variety of physiological functions. Orexin peptides and receptors are found in many peripheral organs such as kidneys. It has been demonstrated that exogenous orexin-A can induce protective effects against ischemia–reperfusion injury in many organs. The goal ...

متن کامل

Effect of exogenous leptin on serum levels of lipids, glucose, renal and hepatic variables in both genders of obese and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Objective(s): Leptin exerts various effects on appetite and body weight. Disruption of the obesitygene is precedent to fatness. Insulin or glucose elevates leptin, but streptozotocin reduces it. However, controversial data exist for the effects of leptin on diabetes and leptin level in each gender. Leptin can damage the kidney function but little evidence exists for its hepatic effects. The aim...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 26  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1984